Number Of 1 Bits

interview_workbook/leetcode/bit_manip /app/src/interview_workbook/leetcode/bit_manip/number_of_1_bits.py
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Algorithm Notes

Summary: Number Of 1 Bits — notes not yet curated.
Time: Estimate via loops/recurrences; common classes: O(1), O(log n), O(n), O(n log n), O(n^2)
Space: Count auxiliary structures and recursion depth.
Tip: See the Big-O Guide for how to derive bounds and compare trade-offs.

Big-O Guide

Source

"""
Number Of 1 Bits

TODO: Add problem description
"""

import random

from src.interview_workbook.leetcode._registry import register_problem
from src.interview_workbook.leetcode._types import Category, Difficulty


class Solution:
    def solve(self, n: int) -> int:
        """Return the number of 1 bits in the binary representation of n."""
        count = 0
        while n:
            count += n & 1
            n >>= 1
        return count


def demo() -> str:
    """Run a deterministic demo for Number Of 1 Bits."""
    random.seed(0)
    sol = Solution()
    test_values = [0, 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 15, 16, 31]
    results = {val: sol.solve(val) for val in test_values}
    return str(results)


register_problem(
    id=191,
    slug="number_of_1_bits",
    title="Number of 1 Bits",
    category=Category.BIT_MANIP,
    difficulty=Difficulty.EASY,
    tags=["divide_conquer", "bit_manipulation"],
    url="https://leetcode.com/problems/number-of-1-bits/",
    notes="",
)